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Engineering tools

Engineering Calculators

Interactive calculators for common engineering calculations. These are separate from the deterministic unit conversion pages — calculators combine multiple inputs and may require user-supplied properties like density or efficiency.

Every calculator shows its formula, assumptions, limitations, and a worked example. More calculators are planned for future releases.

Available calculators
30 calculators
Instrumentation

4–20 mA Scaling Calculator

Scale a 4–20 mA analog signal to a process variable, or reverse-calculate the mA value for a given process value.

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Fluid Mechanics

Head ↔ Pressure Calculator

Convert between fluid head (height) and pressure using density and gravity.

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Fluid Mechanics

Mass Flow ↔ Volumetric Flow Calculator

Convert between mass flow rate and volumetric flow rate using fluid density.

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Piping

Pipe Velocity / Flow / Diameter Calculator

Calculate pipe velocity, volumetric flow, or internal diameter from the other two values.

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Pumps & Rotating Equipment

Pump Hydraulic Power Calculator

Calculate hydraulic power and shaft power from flow, head, density, gravity, and pump efficiency.

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Heat Transfer

Heat Duty Calculator

Calculate sensible heat duty from mass flow rate, specific heat capacity, and temperature change. Continuous and batch modes.

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Process Design

Residence Time Calculator

Calculate hydraulic residence time, vessel volume, or volumetric flow rate from the other two values.

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Process Design

Tank Volume Calculator

Calculate the internal volume of rectangular, vertical cylindrical, or horizontal cylindrical tanks from dimensions.

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Mechanical

Thermal Expansion Calculator

Calculate linear thermal expansion, final length, and thermal strain from initial length, expansion coefficient, and temperature change.

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Fluid Mechanics

Reynolds Number Calculator

Calculate the Reynolds number for internal pipe flow and classify the flow regime as laminar, transitional, or turbulent.

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Electrical

Ohm's Law Calculator

Calculate voltage, current, or resistance using Ohm's law (V = IR). DC / resistive circuit basis.

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Electrical

Electrical Power Calculator

Calculate DC/resistive electrical power using P = VI, P = I²R, or P = V²/R.

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Electrical

Voltage Drop Calculator

Calculate resistive voltage drop, percent drop, and load voltage for a simple DC circuit or cable run.

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Instrumentation

RTD Temperature Calculator

Estimate temperature from RTD resistance using the simple linear approximation for Pt100 or Pt1000 sensors.

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Instrumentation

Sensor Percent Span / Range Calculator

Calculate percent of span from a process value and instrument range, or reverse-calculate the process value from percent span.

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Process Design

Dilution Calculator

Calculate dilution using C₁V₁ = C₂V₂. Solve for any one of concentration or volume when the other three are known.

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Process Design

Concentration Calculator

Calculate mass concentration, solute mass, mass fraction, and percent by mass from basic inputs.

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Process Design

Slurry Solids Calculator

Calculate percent solids, solids mass flow, slurry mass flow, or liquid mass flow for a slurry stream on a mass basis.

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Process Design

Tank Turnover Calculator

Estimate tank turnover rate, turnover time, and total turnovers from flow rate, tank volume, and time period.

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Pumps & Rotating Equipment

Pump Affinity Laws Calculator

Estimate new flow, head, and power when pump speed changes using the affinity laws (speed-change scaling).

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Fluid Mechanics

Hydrostatic Pressure Calculator

Calculate the pressure at the base of a static liquid column from fluid density, height, and gravity, or solve for height or density.

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Fluid Mechanics

Bernoulli Equation Calculator

Apply the Bernoulli equation for ideal incompressible flow between two points. Calculate P₂ from pressures, velocities, elevations, and optional user-supplied head loss.

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Fluid Mechanics

Differential Pressure Calculator

Calculate differential pressure from two pressures, or from density and liquid height. Simple arithmetic and static head modes.

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Fluid Mechanics

Orifice Flow Calculator

Calculate volumetric flow through an orifice plate from orifice diameter, discharge coefficient, differential pressure, and fluid density.

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Piping

Pipe Flow Rate Calculator

Calculate volumetric flow rate, velocity, or internal diameter for a circular pipe from the other two values using continuity.

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Piping

Darcy-Weisbach Pressure Drop Calculator

Calculate pressure drop and head loss in a straight circular pipe from user-supplied Darcy friction factor, pipe geometry, fluid density, and velocity.

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Fluid Mechanics

Friction Factor Calculator

Calculate the Darcy friction factor from Reynolds number and relative roughness using the laminar formula or Swamee-Jain explicit turbulent approximation.

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Piping

Minor Loss / K-Value Loss Calculator

Calculate head loss and pressure loss from a user-supplied loss coefficient (K-value) for a pipe fitting, valve, or other flow obstruction.

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Piping

Equivalent Length Calculator

Convert a fitting loss coefficient (K-value) to an equivalent length of straight pipe, or calculate K from equivalent length and friction factor.

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Piping

Pipe Head Loss Calculator

Combine major (friction) and minor (K-value) head losses into a total head loss and equivalent pressure drop for a pipe run.

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Scope

These calculators cover instrumentation scaling, fluid head/pressure, mass/volumetric flow, pipe velocity, pump hydraulic power, heat duty, residence time, tank volume, thermal expansion, Reynolds number, Ohm's law, electrical power, voltage drop, RTD temperature, sensor percent span, dilution, concentration, slurry solids, tank turnover, pump affinity laws, hydrostatic pressure, Bernoulli equation, differential pressure, orifice flow, pipe flow rate, Darcy-Weisbach pressure drop, friction factor, minor loss, equivalent length, and pipe head loss. Additional calculators are planned for future packages.